Description Diastema is a gap o...
Description
Diastema is a gap or space between two teeth. It appears most often between the two upper front teeth. However, it can occur between any two teeth. Common causes include having teeth that vary in size, a size mismatch between the teeth and the jawbones, thumb sucking, gum disease, or a smaller and thicker than normal amount of tissue between the two front teeth. In children, a gap between teeth usually is part of normal development. Most of the time, the space closes by itself when permanent teeth come in.
Symptoms
Symptoms depend on the reason for the gap. Some people have no symptoms. Other people may have loose teeth or pain during biting or chewing.
Tests
Common tests used for diagnosis and treatment
Workup:
A history and physical exam will be performed to look for spaces between teeth.
Specialists:
Internal Medicine, Pediatrics, Family Practice, Dentistry, Dentistry - Pediatric, Orthodontics
Workup:
A history and physical exam will be performed to look for spaces between teeth.
Specialists:
Internal Medicine, Pediatrics, Family Practice, Dentistry, Dentistry - Pediatric, Orthodontics
Treatment
Treatment depends on the underlying reason and the size of the gap. Often, a diastema will not need treatment unless the person does not like how it looks. A gap between teeth can be closed in several ways. These may include orthodontic treatment (braces), porcelain veneers, dental implants, a dental bridge, or a partial denture.