Description Facial lacerations ...
Description
Facial lacerations can be simple or complex. Complex lacerations can involve loss of tissue and may require plastic surgery repair. Lacerations that extend perpendicular to the normal lines of expression leave more noticeable scars and require meticulous repair. Facial drooping is present if underlying nerves are injured.
Symptoms
Bleeding, open wounds, facial drooping.
Tests
Common tests used for diagnosis and treatment
Workup:
A history and physical exam will be performed. The wound will be explored.
Specialists:
Plastic Surgery
Workup:
A history and physical exam will be performed. The wound will be explored.
Specialists:
Plastic Surgery
Treatment
Sutures (stitches) to repair the laceration. To reduce scar formation some facial lacerations require a 2 layer closure with deep absorbable sutures placed first followed by skin sutures. Facial lacerations should be repaired within 12 to 24 hours to prevent infection. While waiting for treatment the laceration can be cleaned with water and covered with gauze or a clean cloth. Pressure on the wound can be applied to stop bleeding. If the bleeding is profuse, call 911. A tetanus shot may be needed if the last booster was more than 5 years ago.