Description Eustachian tube dys...
Description
Eustachian tube dysfunction means that the hollow canal between the inner ear and the back of the throat is not functioning normally. The tube should remain open to maintain equal pressure between the back of the throat and the middle ear. If the canal closes, pressure can build up inside the middle ear causing discomfort and sometimes damage. For example, the canal can collapse during an airplane flight, while scuba diving or driving up a high mountain road. Upper respiratory tract infections, allergies and colds increase the chances of collapse.
Symptoms
Symptoms may include ear pain, ear fullness, dizziness, or temporary hearing loss.
Tests
Common tests used for diagnosis and treatment
Workup:
A history and physical exam will be performed. A provider will look inside your ear with an otoscope to evaluate the ear canals and ear drums. The diagnosis can usually be made based on history and physical alone.
Specialists:
Internal Medicine, Pediatrics, Family Practice, Ear, Nose, and Throat (ENT), Pediatric ENT (Otolaryngology)
Workup:
A history and physical exam will be performed. A provider will look inside your ear with an otoscope to evaluate the ear canals and ear drums. The diagnosis can usually be made based on history and physical alone.
Specialists:
Internal Medicine, Pediatrics, Family Practice, Ear, Nose, and Throat (ENT), Pediatric ENT (Otolaryngology)
Treatment
Treatment may begin with efforts to open the eustachian canal by chewing gum, yawning or sucking on candy. Medications such as antihistamines, decongestants or steroids may be recommended if initial efforts are unsuccessful. In severe cases, a myringotomy (surgical incision in the ear drum) may be recommended.