Description Necrotizing ulcerat...
Description
Necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis (NUG) is a condition affecting the gums that is caused by a bacterial infection. It is a form of periodontal (gum) disease. But unlike other forms, it typically develops quickly and causes moderate to severe pain. Poor oral hygiene, stress and heavy smoking are the most important factors linked with a higher risk of NUG. Poor nutrition, infections of the mouth or throat, and a weakened immune system also increase the risk.
Symptoms
Red, swollen and painful gums, gums that bleed easily, bad breath, sores on gums, sore throat, fever, swollen glands.
Tests
Common tests used for diagnosis and treatment
Workup:
A history and physical exam will be performed. An X-ray may be taken.
Other Specific Tests: X-ray
Specialists:
Internal Medicine, Dentistry, Dentistry - Pediatric, Periodontics
Workup:
A history and physical exam will be performed. An X-ray may be taken.
Other Specific Tests: X-ray
Specialists:
Internal Medicine, Dentistry, Dentistry - Pediatric, Periodontics
Treatment
Treatment usually requires several visits to the dentist. At first, treatment will be aimed at controlling the symptoms. Dead tissue and tartar will be removed from around the affected teeth under local anesthesia. Antiseptic mouth rinses are prescribed, as well as antibiotics in severe cases. Follow-up treatment will include repeated cleaning of the teeth. During the healing period, it's essential to brush teeth twice a day, floss daily, and avoid smoking. NUG responds well to appropriate and timely treatment.