Description Trauma to the lips,...
Description
Trauma to the lips, tongue and the inside of the mouth is quite common. The soft flesh of the lips and their exposed location make them vulnerable to injury. The teeth themselves can do damage if a fall or blow causes them to bite down on the lips, cheek or tongue. Any cut inside the mouth usually bleeds heavily because of the rich supply of blood to the area.
Symptoms
Bruising, swelling, bleeding or cuts on the lips or tongue.
Tests
Common tests used for diagnosis and treatment
Workup:
A history and physical exam will be performed. The teeth and bone will be examined for damage. The doctor also will look for pieces of chipped tooth.
Other Specific Tests: X-ray
Specialists:
Internal Medicine, Pediatrics, Family Practice, Ear, Nose, and Throat (ENT), Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Dentistry, Dentistry - Pediatric
Workup:
A history and physical exam will be performed. The teeth and bone will be examined for damage. The doctor also will look for pieces of chipped tooth.
Other Specific Tests: X-ray
Specialists:
Internal Medicine, Pediatrics, Family Practice, Ear, Nose, and Throat (ENT), Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Dentistry, Dentistry - Pediatric
Treatment
Treatment will involve using mild soapy water and a clean cloth to clean injured areas of the skin. For cuts inside the mouth, rinse with salt water or a hydrogen peroxide solution. Do not swallow. Apply a cold compress to any swollen or bruised areas. Some injuries may require stitches. Antibiotics may also be prescribed to prevent infection. Seek medical care right away for bleeding that can't be controlled, infection, deep cuts, a lip puncture or a cut that crosses the border between the lip and facial skin. Visit a dentist right away if a tooth is loose, broken, appears shorter or longer than usual, or has changed position.