Description A stab wound to the...
Description
A stab wound to the leg. These wounds can damage structures deep to the skin such as blood vessels, nerves, or tendons. The object that caused the wound can carry bacteria or foreign material deep into the wound and cause infections. Puncture wounds from animal or human bites are especially prone to infections. If bleeding occurs in a muscle compartment of the leg it can cause a limb threatening disorder called compartment syndrome.
Symptoms
Pain, bleeding, numbness, weakness, redness, increased warmth of the skin.
Tests
Common tests used for diagnosis and treatment
Workup:
A history and physical exam will be performed. An X-ray may be done to rule out a bony injury or to check for metal or glass in the wound, depending on the injury event.
Tests:
X-ray
Specialists:
Internal Medicine, Orthopedic Surgery, Pediatrics, Family Practice
Workup:
A history and physical exam will be performed. An X-ray may be done to rule out a bony injury or to check for metal or glass in the wound, depending on the injury event.
Tests:
X-ray
Specialists:
Internal Medicine, Orthopedic Surgery, Pediatrics, Family Practice
Treatment
Treatment depends on the structures injured. The wound will be cleaned. Antibiotics may be started, especially if the puncture is from a human or animal bite. If a compartment syndrome is diagnosed surgery will be needed to relieve the pressure. A tetanus shot may be needed if the last shot was more than 5 years for a dirty wound or more than 10 years for a clean wound.